Dorcas, a word which means "gazelle", was sometimes called Tabitha.
She was a very kind
person who spent her time caring for the widows of Joppa.
God has always been mindful of the widows and people who are poor. In
Bible times,
when a woman's husband died, she had no way to make a living. (This
condition even still
exists in some parts of the world today.)
The law in those times stated that if a widow's husband had owned land,
it went to the
oldest son, and if the son didn't take care of his mother, she had
nowhere to turn for help.
If there was no son, she still lost her property and could only get
it back if a relative of her
husband married her. You will remember the story of Ruth and Boaz.
God had instructed the Jews to care for the poor. They could not harvest
the edges of their
fields, but had to leave the grain for the poor people to "glean" or
pick up. Neither could the
owner go over the field a second time to pick up grain that had fallen.
It was to be left for
the poor.
Every third year the tithe, or one tenth of the crop, was given to the
poor, and every seventh
year all debts were canceled so that people could get a fresh start
and begin again free
of the debt of owing money.
In the New Testament, James writes that one of the marks of pure religion
is that a person
will take care of the widows and orphans. Those who care for the poor
receive God's
approval, and those who do not are displeasing to him.
Dorcas lived in Joppa, a seaport town. (See picture below.) She was
a loving person who
showed kindness to others and especially to the poor. She made coats
for the widows so they
would have something to keep them warm in the winter.
One day she became ill and died. Her friends were so sad and upset. Their dear friend was gone.
They had heard that Peter had been performing miracles of healing sick
people. At this time
no apostle had raised anyone from the dead, but Dorcas' friends believed
that Peter could do
even that, so they sent two men to Lydda, a nearby town where Peter
was staying.
Peter went back to Joppa with the men, and when he got there, he was
led to an upper room
where her friends had laid Dorcas. The room was filled with widows
who were crying and
showing one another the coats and other clothing which Dorcas had made
for them while she
was alive. Each stitch showed her faithfulness and the love she had
for them.
Peter told them all to leave the room, then he got down on his knees
and prayed, asking God
to bring life back into her still body. He said to her, "Tabitha, get
up."
She opened her eyes and when she saw Peter, she sat up. He took her
by the hand and
she stood up.
He called for the people to come back into the room, and there they
saw their friend, alive
again. What joy they felt!
The news spread quickly through the town of Joppa. Dorcas is alive again!
Because of the
miracle many people believed in the Lord.
Memory Verse
He who is kind to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will reward him
for what he has done.
Proverbs 19:17 (NIV)